nvim-config/init.lua

-- Set display language
vim.api.nvim_exec2('language en_US', {})

-- Shell options
-- Sets the shell to use for system() and ! commands
vim.opt.shell = 'powershell.exe'
vim.opt.shellcmdflag = '-NonInteractive -NoLogo -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Command '
vim.opt.shellxquote = ''
vim.opt.shellquote = ''
vim.opt.shellredir = '2>&1 | Out-File -Encoding UTF8 %s'
vim.opt.shellpipe = '2>&1 | Out-File -Encoding UTF8 %s'

-- Format settings
-- Line numbers
vim.opt.nu = true
vim.opt.relativenumber = true

-- Indenting
vim.opt.tabstop = 4
vim.opt.softtabstop = 4
vim.opt.shiftwidth = 4
vim.opt.expandtab = true

vim.opt.smartindent = true

-- Line wrap
vim.opt.wrap = false

-- Search
vim.opt.scrolloff = 8

-- Set <space> as the leader key
-- See `:help mapleader`
vim.g.mapleader = ' '
vim.g.maplocalleader = ' '

-- [[ Install `lazy.nvim` plugin manager ]]
--    https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim
--    `:help lazy.nvim.txt` for more info
local lazypath = vim.fn.stdpath 'data' .. '/lazy/lazy.nvim'
if not vim.loop.fs_stat(lazypath) then
  vim.fn.system {
    'git',
    'clone',
    '--filter=blob:none',
    'https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim.git',
    '--branch=stable', -- latest stable release
    lazypath,
  }
end
vim.opt.rtp:prepend(lazypath)

-- [[ Configure plugins ]]
require('lazy').setup({
  -- Git related plugins
  'tpope/vim-fugitive',
  'tpope/vim-rhubarb',

  -- Detect tabstop and shiftwidth automatically
  'tpope/vim-sleuth',

  {
    -- LSP Configuration & Plugins
    'neovim/nvim-lspconfig',
    dependencies = {
      -- Automatically install LSPs to stdpath for neovim
      { 'williamboman/mason.nvim', config = true },
      'williamboman/mason-lspconfig.nvim',

      -- Useful status updates for LSP
      { 'j-hui/fidget.nvim',       opts = {} },

      -- Additional lua configuration, makes nvim stuff amazing!
      'folke/neodev.nvim',
    },
  },

  {
    -- Autocompletion
    'hrsh7th/nvim-cmp',
    dependencies = {
      -- Snippet Engine & its associated nvim-cmp source
      'L3MON4D3/LuaSnip',
      'saadparwaiz1/cmp_luasnip',

      -- Adds LSP completion capabilities
      'hrsh7th/cmp-nvim-lsp',
      'hrsh7th/cmp-path',

      -- Adds a number of user-friendly snippets
      'rafamadriz/friendly-snippets',
    },
  },

  -- Useful plugin to show you pending keybinds.
  { 'folke/which-key.nvim',  opts = {} },
  {
    -- Adds git related signs to the gutter, as well as utilities for managing changes
    'lewis6991/gitsigns.nvim',
    opts = {
      -- See `:help gitsigns.txt`
      signs = {
        add = { text = '+' },
        change = { text = '~' },
        delete = { text = '_' },
        topdelete = { text = '‾' },
        changedelete = { text = '~' },
      },
      on_attach = function(bufnr)
        local gs = package.loaded.gitsigns

        local function map(mode, l, r, opts)
          opts = opts or {}
          opts.buffer = bufnr
          vim.keymap.set(mode, l, r, opts)
        end

        -- Navigation
        map({ 'n', 'v' }, ']c', function()
          if vim.wo.diff then
            return ']c'
          end
          vim.schedule(function()
            gs.next_hunk()
          end)
          return '<Ignore>'
        end, { expr = true, desc = 'Jump to next hunk' })

        map({ 'n', 'v' }, '[c', function()
          if vim.wo.diff then
            return '[c'
          end
          vim.schedule(function()
            gs.prev_hunk()
          end)
          return '<Ignore>'
        end, { expr = true, desc = 'Jump to previous hunk' })

        -- Actions
        -- visual mode
        map('v', '<leader>hs', function()
          gs.stage_hunk { vim.fn.line '.', vim.fn.line 'v' }
        end, { desc = 'stage git hunk' })
        map('v', '<leader>hr', function()
          gs.reset_hunk { vim.fn.line '.', vim.fn.line 'v' }
        end, { desc = 'reset git hunk' })
        -- normal mode
        map('n', '<leader>hs', gs.stage_hunk, { desc = 'git stage hunk' })
        map('n', '<leader>hr', gs.reset_hunk, { desc = 'git reset hunk' })
        map('n', '<leader>hS', gs.stage_buffer, { desc = 'git Stage buffer' })
        map('n', '<leader>hu', gs.undo_stage_hunk, { desc = 'undo stage hunk' })
        map('n', '<leader>hR', gs.reset_buffer, { desc = 'git Reset buffer' })
        map('n', '<leader>hp', gs.preview_hunk, { desc = 'preview git hunk' })
        map('n', '<leader>hb', function()
          gs.blame_line { full = false }
        end, { desc = 'git blame line' })
        map('n', '<leader>hd', gs.diffthis, { desc = 'git diff against index' })
        map('n', '<leader>hD', function()
          gs.diffthis '~'
        end, { desc = 'git diff against last commit' })

        -- Toggles
        map('n', '<leader>tb', gs.toggle_current_line_blame, { desc = 'toggle git blame line' })
        map('n', '<leader>td', gs.toggle_deleted, { desc = 'toggle git show deleted' })

        -- Text object
        map({ 'o', 'x' }, 'ih', ':<C-U>Gitsigns select_hunk<CR>', { desc = 'select git hunk' })
      end,
    },
  },

  {
    -- Theme inspired by Atom
    'navarasu/onedark.nvim',
    priority = 1000,
    config = function()
      vim.cmd.colorscheme 'onedark'
    end,
  },

  {
    -- Set lualine as statusline
    'nvim-lualine/lualine.nvim',
    -- See `:help lualine.txt`
    opts = {
      options = {
        icons_enabled = false,
        theme = 'onedark',
        component_separators = '|',
        section_separators = '',
      },
    },
  },

  {
    -- Add indentation guides even on blank lines
    'lukas-reineke/indent-blankline.nvim',
    -- See `:help ibl`
    main = 'ibl',
    opts = {},
  },

  -- "gc" to comment visual regions/lines
  { 'numToStr/Comment.nvim', opts = {} },

  -- Fuzzy Finder (files, lsp, etc)
  {
    'nvim-telescope/telescope.nvim',
    branch = '0.1.x',
    dependencies = {
      'nvim-lua/plenary.nvim',
      {
        'nvim-telescope/telescope-fzf-native.nvim',
        build =
        'cmake -S. -Bbuild -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release; cmake --build build --config Release; cmake --install build --prefix build',
      },
    },
  },

  {
    -- Highlight, edit, and navigate code
    'nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter',
    dependencies = {
      'nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter-textobjects',
    },
    build = ':TSUpdate',
  },

  require 'kickstart.plugins.autoformat',
  -- require 'kickstart.plugins.debug',
}, {})

-- [[ Setting options ]]
-- See `:help vim.o`

-- Set highlight on search
vim.o.hlsearch = false

-- Make line numbers default
vim.wo.number = true

-- Enable mouse mode
vim.o.mouse = 'a'

-- Sync clipboard between OS and Neovim.
--  Remove this option if you want your OS clipboard to remain independent.
--  See `:help 'clipboard'`
vim.o.clipboard = 'unnamedplus'

-- Enable break indent
vim.o.breakindent = true

-- Save undo history
vim.o.undofile = true

-- Case-insensitive searching UNLESS \C or capital in search
vim.o.ignorecase = true
vim.o.smartcase = true

-- Keep signcolumn on by default
vim.wo.signcolumn = 'yes'

-- Decrease update time
vim.o.updatetime = 250
vim.o.timeoutlen = 300

-- Set completeopt to have a better completion experience
vim.o.completeopt = 'menuone,noselect'

-- NOTE: You should make sure your terminal supports this
vim.o.termguicolors = true

-- [[ Basic Keymaps ]]

-- Keymaps for better default experience
-- See `:help vim.keymap.set()`
vim.keymap.set({ 'n', 'v' }, '<Space>', '<Nop>', { silent = true })

-- Remap for dealing with word wrap
vim.keymap.set('n', 'k', "v:count == 0 ? 'gk' : 'k'", { expr = true, silent = true })
vim.keymap.set('n', 'j', "v:count == 0 ? 'gj' : 'j'", { expr = true, silent = true })

-- Diagnostic keymaps
vim.keymap.set('n', '[d', vim.diagnostic.goto_prev, { desc = 'Go to previous diagnostic message' })
vim.keymap.set('n', ']d', vim.diagnostic.goto_next, { desc = 'Go to next diagnostic message' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>e', vim.diagnostic.open_float, { desc = 'Open floating diagnostic message' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>q', vim.diagnostic.setloclist, { desc = 'Open diagnostics list' })

-- [[ Highlight on yank ]]
-- See `:help vim.highlight.on_yank()`
local highlight_group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup('YankHighlight', { clear = true })
vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd('TextYankPost', {
  callback = function()
    vim.highlight.on_yank()
  end,
  group = highlight_group,
  pattern = '*',
})

-- [[ Configure Telescope ]]
-- See `:help telescope` and `:help telescope.setup()`
require('telescope').setup {
  defaults = {
    mappings = {
      i = {
        ['<C-u>'] = false,
        ['<C-d>'] = false,
      },
    },
  },
}

-- Enable telescope fzf native, if installed
pcall(require('telescope').load_extension, 'fzf')

-- Telescope live_grep in git root
-- Function to find the git root directory based on the current buffer's path
local function find_git_root()
  -- Use the current buffer's path as the starting point for the git search
  local current_file = vim.api.nvim_buf_get_name(0)
  local current_dir
  local cwd = vim.fn.getcwd()
  -- If the buffer is not associated with a file, return nil
  if current_file == '' then
    current_dir = cwd
  else
    -- Extract the directory from the current file's path
    current_dir = vim.fn.fnamemodify(current_file, ':h')
  end

  -- Find the Git root directory from the current file's path
  local git_root = vim.fn.systemlist('git -C ' .. vim.fn.escape(current_dir, ' ') .. ' rev-parse --show-toplevel')[1]
  if vim.v.shell_error ~= 0 then
    print 'Not a git repository. Searching on current working directory'
    return cwd
  end
  return git_root
end

-- Custom live_grep function to search in git root
local function live_grep_git_root()
  local git_root = find_git_root()
  if git_root then
    require('telescope.builtin').live_grep {
      search_dirs = { git_root },
    }
  end
end

vim.api.nvim_create_user_command('LiveGrepGitRoot', live_grep_git_root, {})

-- See `:help telescope.builtin`
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>?', require('telescope.builtin').oldfiles, { desc = '[?] Find recently opened files' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader><space>', require('telescope.builtin').buffers, { desc = '[ ] Find existing buffers' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>/', function()
  -- You can pass additional configuration to telescope to change theme, layout, etc.
  require('telescope.builtin').current_buffer_fuzzy_find(require('telescope.themes').get_dropdown {
    winblend = 10,
    previewer = false,
  })
end, { desc = '[/] Fuzzily search in current buffer' })

local function telescope_live_grep_open_files()
  require('telescope.builtin').live_grep {
    grep_open_files = true,
    prompt_title = 'Live Grep in Open Files',
  }
end
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>s/', telescope_live_grep_open_files, { desc = '[S]earch [/] in Open Files' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>ss', require('telescope.builtin').builtin, { desc = '[S]earch [S]elect Telescope' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>gf', require('telescope.builtin').git_files, { desc = 'Search [G]it [F]iles' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>sf', require('telescope.builtin').find_files, { desc = '[S]earch [F]iles' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>sh', require('telescope.builtin').help_tags, { desc = '[S]earch [H]elp' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>sw', require('telescope.builtin').grep_string, { desc = '[S]earch current [W]ord' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>sg', require('telescope.builtin').live_grep, { desc = '[S]earch by [G]rep' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>sG', ':LiveGrepGitRoot<cr>', { desc = '[S]earch by [G]rep on Git Root' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>sd', require('telescope.builtin').diagnostics, { desc = '[S]earch [D]iagnostics' })
vim.keymap.set('n', '<leader>sr', require('telescope.builtin').resume, { desc = '[S]earch [R]esume' })

-- [[ Configure Treesitter ]]
-- See `:help nvim-treesitter`
-- Defer Treesitter setup after first render to improve startup time of 'nvim {filename}'
vim.defer_fn(function()
  require('nvim-treesitter.configs').setup {
    -- Add languages to be installed here that you want installed for treesitter
    ensure_installed = { 'lua', 'python', 'rust', 'javascript', 'typescript', 'vimdoc', 'vim' },

    -- Autoinstall languages that are not installed. Defaults to false (but you can change for yourself!)
    auto_install = false,
    -- Install languages synchronously (only applied to `ensure_installed`)
    sync_install = false,
    -- List of parsers to ignore installing
    ignore_install = {},
    -- You can specify additional Treesitter modules here: -- For example: -- playground = {--enable = true,-- },
    modules = {},
    highlight = { enable = true },
    indent = { enable = true },
    incremental_selection = {
      enable = true,
      keymaps = {
        init_selection = '<c-space>',
        node_incremental = '<c-space>',
        scope_incremental = '<c-s>',
        node_decremental = '<M-space>',
      },
    },
    textobjects = {
      select = {
        enable = true,
        lookahead = true, -- Automatically jump forward to textobj, similar to targets.vim
        keymaps = {
          -- You can use the capture groups defined in textobjects.scm
          ['aa'] = '@parameter.outer',
          ['ia'] = '@parameter.inner',
          ['af'] = '@function.outer',
          ['if'] = '@function.inner',
          ['ac'] = '@class.outer',
          ['ic'] = '@class.inner',
        },
      },
      move = {
        enable = true,
        set_jumps = true, -- whether to set jumps in the jumplist
        goto_next_start = {
          [']m'] = '@function.outer',
          [']]'] = '@class.outer',
        },
        goto_next_end = {
          [']M'] = '@function.outer',
          [']['] = '@class.outer',
        },
        goto_previous_start = {
          ['[m'] = '@function.outer',
          ['[['] = '@class.outer',
        },
        goto_previous_end = {
          ['[M'] = '@function.outer',
          ['[]'] = '@class.outer',
        },
      },
      swap = {
        enable = true,
        swap_next = {
          ['<leader>a'] = '@parameter.inner',
        },
        swap_previous = {
          ['<leader>A'] = '@parameter.inner',
        },
      },
    },
  }
end, 0)

-- [[ Configure LSP ]]
--  This function gets run when an LSP connects to a particular buffer.
local on_attach = function(_, bufnr)
  local nmap = function(keys, func, desc)
    if desc then
      desc = 'LSP: ' .. desc
    end

    vim.keymap.set('n', keys, func, { buffer = bufnr, desc = desc })
  end

  nmap('<leader>rn', vim.lsp.buf.rename, '[R]e[n]ame')
  nmap('<leader>ca', vim.lsp.buf.code_action, '[C]ode [A]ction')

  nmap('gd', require('telescope.builtin').lsp_definitions, '[G]oto [D]efinition')
  nmap('gr', require('telescope.builtin').lsp_references, '[G]oto [R]eferences')
  nmap('gI', require('telescope.builtin').lsp_implementations, '[G]oto [I]mplementation')
  nmap('<leader>D', require('telescope.builtin').lsp_type_definitions, 'Type [D]efinition')
  nmap('<leader>ds', require('telescope.builtin').lsp_document_symbols, '[D]ocument [S]ymbols')
  nmap('<leader>ws', require('telescope.builtin').lsp_dynamic_workspace_symbols, '[W]orkspace [S]ymbols')

  -- See `:help K` for why this keymap
  nmap('K', vim.lsp.buf.hover, 'Hover Documentation')
  nmap('<C-k>', vim.lsp.buf.signature_help, 'Signature Documentation')

  -- Lesser used LSP functionality
  nmap('gD', vim.lsp.buf.declaration, '[G]oto [D]eclaration')
  nmap('<leader>wa', vim.lsp.buf.add_workspace_folder, '[W]orkspace [A]dd Folder')
  nmap('<leader>wr', vim.lsp.buf.remove_workspace_folder, '[W]orkspace [R]emove Folder')
  nmap('<leader>wl', function()
    print(vim.inspect(vim.lsp.buf.list_workspace_folders()))
  end, '[W]orkspace [L]ist Folders')

  -- Create a command `:Format` local to the LSP buffer
  vim.api.nvim_buf_create_user_command(bufnr, 'Format', function(_)
    vim.lsp.buf.format()
  end, { desc = 'Format current buffer with LSP' })
end

-- document existing key chains
require('which-key').register {
  ['<leader>c'] = { name = '[C]ode', _ = 'which_key_ignore' },
  ['<leader>d'] = { name = '[D]ocument', _ = 'which_key_ignore' },
  ['<leader>g'] = { name = '[G]it', _ = 'which_key_ignore' },
  ['<leader>h'] = { name = 'Git [H]unk', _ = 'which_key_ignore' },
  ['<leader>r'] = { name = '[R]ename', _ = 'which_key_ignore' },
  ['<leader>s'] = { name = '[S]earch', _ = 'which_key_ignore' },
  ['<leader>t'] = { name = '[T]oggle', _ = 'which_key_ignore' },
  ['<leader>w'] = { name = '[W]orkspace', _ = 'which_key_ignore' },
}
-- register which-key VISUAL mode
-- required for visual <leader>hs (hunk stage) to work
require('which-key').register({
  ['<leader>'] = { name = 'VISUAL <leader>' },
  ['<leader>h'] = { 'Git [H]unk' },
}, { mode = 'v' })

require('mason').setup()
require('mason-lspconfig').setup()
-- Enable the following language servers
local servers = {
  rust_analyzer = {},
  tsserver = {},
  pyright = {},
  lua_ls = {
    Lua = {
      workspace = { checkThirdParty = false },
      telemetry = { enable = false },
      -- diagnostics = { disable = { 'missing-fields' } },
    },
  },
}

-- Setup neovim lua configuration
require('neodev').setup()

-- nvim-cmp supports additional completion capabilities, so broadcast that to servers
local capabilities = vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities()
capabilities = require('cmp_nvim_lsp').default_capabilities(capabilities)

-- Ensure the servers above are installed
local mason_lspconfig = require 'mason-lspconfig'

mason_lspconfig.setup {
  ensure_installed = vim.tbl_keys(servers),
}

mason_lspconfig.setup_handlers {
  function(server_name)
    require('lspconfig')[server_name].setup {
      capabilities = capabilities,
      on_attach = on_attach,
      settings = servers[server_name],
      filetypes = (servers[server_name] or {}).filetypes,
    }
  end,
}

-- [[ Configure nvim-cmp ]]
-- See `:help cmp`
local cmp = require 'cmp'
local luasnip = require 'luasnip'
require('luasnip.loaders.from_vscode').lazy_load()
luasnip.config.setup {}

cmp.setup {
  snippet = {
    expand = function(args)
      luasnip.lsp_expand(args.body)
    end,
  },
  completion = {
    completeopt = 'menu,menuone,noinsert',
  },
  mapping = cmp.mapping.preset.insert {
    ['<C-n>'] = cmp.mapping.select_next_item(),
    ['<C-p>'] = cmp.mapping.select_prev_item(),
    ['<C-b>'] = cmp.mapping.scroll_docs(-4),
    ['<C-f>'] = cmp.mapping.scroll_docs(4),
    ['<C-Space>'] = cmp.mapping.complete {},
    ['<CR>'] = cmp.mapping.confirm {
      behavior = cmp.ConfirmBehavior.Replace,
      select = true,
    },
    ['<Tab>'] = cmp.mapping(function(fallback)
      if cmp.visible() then
        cmp.select_next_item()
      elseif luasnip.expand_or_locally_jumpable() then
        luasnip.expand_or_jump()
      else
        fallback()
      end
    end, { 'i', 's' }),
    ['<S-Tab>'] = cmp.mapping(function(fallback)
      if cmp.visible() then
        cmp.select_prev_item()
      elseif luasnip.locally_jumpable(-1) then
        luasnip.jump(-1)
      else
        fallback()
      end
    end, { 'i', 's' }),
  },
  sources = {
    { name = 'nvim_lsp' },
    { name = 'luasnip' },
    { name = 'path' },
  },
}

-- The line beneath this is called `modeline`. See `:help modeline`
-- vim: ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 et